Thyroid Cancer
Thyroid Cancer Treatment in Indore – Early Diagnosis & Specialized Care at SEWA Superspeciality Centre
Thyroid cancer occurs when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the thyroid gland, which is responsible for regulating metabolism through hormone production. With increasing awareness and improved diagnostic tools, thyroid cancer is often detected early and successfully treated. At SEWA Superspeciality Endocrinology & Women Care Centre in Indore, under the expert guidance of Dr. Abhyudaya Verma, we provide comprehensive care for thyroid cancer — from diagnosis to long-term follow-up.
What is Thyroid Cancer?
Thyroid cancer develops in the thyroid gland, located at the base of the neck. It is more common in women, and though it is one of the more treatable cancers, early detection is crucial for effective treatment.
Types of Thyroid Cancer
Papillary Thyroid Cancer – Most common, slow-growing, and highly treatable
Follicular Thyroid Cancer – Also has a good prognosis, may spread to lungs or bones
Medullary Thyroid Cancer – May be genetic; requires specialized care
Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer – Rare and aggressive, needs immediate intervention
Symptoms of Thyroid Cancer
A painless lump or swelling in the neck
Difficulty swallowing or breathing
Hoarseness or voice changes
Persistent cough not due to a cold
Enlarged lymph nodes in the neck
Note: Early-stage thyroid cancer often shows no symptoms and is found incidentally during routine checkups or imaging.
Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis at SEWA Centre
We follow a meticulous and multidisciplinary approach for accurate diagnosis:
Thyroid Function Tests (TSH, T3, T4)
Ultrasound Imaging of the thyroid
Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC)
Thyroid Scintigraphy or PET Scan (if required)
Genetic testing in specific types (like medullary cancer)
Thyroid Cancer Treatment Options
Treatment is based on the type, size, and spread of the cancer:
1. Thyroid Surgery (Thyroidectomy)
Removal of part or all of the thyroid glandMay include nearby lymph nodes if cancer has spread
2. Radioactive Iodine Therapy (RAI)
Destroys remaining cancer cells after surgeryOnly used in certain thyroid cancer types (like papillary/follicular)
3. Thyroid Hormone Therapy
Replaces missing hormones and suppresses cancer recurrence4. Targeted Drug Therapy
For advanced or recurrent thyroid cancers (especially medullary or anaplastic)5. Regular Monitoring & Follow-ups
Long-term TSH monitoring, ultrasound scans, and tumor markers (like thyroglobulin)