Thyroid FAQ
Thyroid FAQ – Answers to Common Thyroid Questions | SEWA Superspeciality Centre, Indore
If you’re experiencing symptoms like fatigue, weight changes, or neck swelling, your thyroid could be the reason. At SEWA Superspeciality Endocrinology & Women Care Centre in Indore, Dr. Abhyudaya Verma offers expert thyroid care and answers to your most common questions.
What is the Thyroid Gland?
The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of your neck. It produces hormones (T3 and T4) that control your metabolism, energy levels, heart rate, and more.
What are common Thyroid disorders?
Hypothyroidism – Underactive thyroid (low hormone production)
Hyperthyroidism – Overactive thyroid (excess hormone production)
Goiter – Enlargement of the thyroid gland
Thyroid Nodules – Lumps in the thyroid gland
Thyroid Cancer – Malignant growth in the thyroid
What tests are used to diagnose thyroid problems?
TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone)
T3 & T4 hormone levels
Thyroid Ultrasound
FNAC (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology) for nodules
Thyroid Antibody Tests (for autoimmune conditions)
What are the symptoms of thyroid disorders?
Hypothyroidism:
Fatigue
Weight gain
Dry skin
Hair thinning
Cold intolerance
Hyperthyroidism:
Weight loss
Rapid heartbeat
Sweating
Anxiety
Heat intolerance
Who is at risk for thyroid problems?
Women, especially over age 30
People with a family history of thyroid disease
Those with autoimmune conditions (like diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis)
Individuals exposed to radiation
What is a thyroidectomy?
A thyroidectomy is the surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland. It’s performed to treat cancer, large goiters, or non-responsive hyperthyroidism.